Socioeconomic Dynamics of the Bunyu Island Community-North Kalimantan: Baseline Studies for the Launch of the Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Program
Keywords:
Socioeconomics; Bunyu Island; Community; CSR
Abstract
This research is a mapping of the socioeconomic dynamics of the people of Bunyu Island, North Kalimantan, which is helpful as baseline studies when community development programs and other development programs are launched. Socioeconomic mapping of the community becomes important when we often see various government development programs and the private sector being criticized for not being based on the community's actual needs. This research shows how the socioeconomic dynamics of the people of Bunyu Island, economic characteristics, culture, socio-political dynamics, and various other things are expected to describe the socioeconomic conditions of the people of Bunyu Island. Bunyu itself is an area with firm characteristics. Its geographical environment is in the form of a small island, but it is known for its extraordinary natural wealth. Since the Dutch era, it has been known as an oil-producing island, and recently it is also a coal-producing area.
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References
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Siregar, I., Rahmadiyah, F., & Siregar, A. F. Q. (2021). Auditorium Model Assessment with Corrected Acoustic Function. British Journal of Physics Studies, 1(1), 01–06. Retrieved from https://al-kindipublisher.com/index.php/bjps/article/view/2610
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Siregar, I. & Salsabila. (2021). Acts of Illocutionary Speech by Ganjar Pranowo in the "One Hour Closer" Talkshow. International Journal of Arts and Humanities Studies, 1(1), 95–100. https://doi.org/10.32996/ijahs.2021.1.1.14
Siregar, I. & Sabrina, A. (2021). Representation of Religious Values in Gurindam Twelve and Their Relevances with Modern Era. International Journal of Cultural and Religious Studies, 1(1), 50–57. https://doi.org/10.32996/ijcrs.2021.1.1.7
Siregar, I. (2021). Verbal Communication of Schizophrenic Patients Due to Neurotransmitter Distortion. QALAMUNA: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial, Dan Agama, 13(2), 543-556.
Siregar, I. (2020). Exploration and Implementation of the Cultural System as a Solution to National and State Problems. http://repository.unas.ac.id/id/eprint/811
Siregar, I. (2021). Analysis of Betawi Language Interference on the Morphology of Adolescent Speech in Jakarta. Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Studies, 3(8), 54-60. http://doi.org/10.32996/jhsss.2021.3.8.7
Siregar, I. (2020). Geografi Leksikon Betawi. Jakarta: LPU Unas
Siregar, I. (2021). Epistemological Challenges Against Sociolinguistics. International Journal of Linguistics Studies, 1(2), 37–42. https://doi.org/10.32996/ijls.2021.1.2.6
Siregar, I. (2021). The Existence of Culture in its Relevance to the Dynamics of Globalization: Bahasa Indonesia Case Study. International Journal of Cultural and Religious Studies, 1(1), 33–38. Retrieved from https://www.al-kindipublisher.com/index.php/ijcrs/article/view/2285
Siregar, I., Rahmadiyah, F., & Siregar, A. F. Q. (2021). Linguistic Intervention in Making Fiscal and Monetary Policy. International Journal of Arts and Humanities Studies, 1(1), 50–56. https://doi.org/10.32996/ijahs.2021.1.1.8
Siregar, I., (2021). Research Methodology. Jakarta: Uwais Inspirasi Indonesia
Siregar, I., Rahmadiyah, F., & Siregar, A. F. Q. (2021). The Impact of Multisensory Stimulation of Biological Organs in Dysarthria Patients as Articulation Skills Rehabilitation. British Journal of Nursing Studies, 1(1), 20–29. https://doi.org/10.32996/bjns.2021.1.1.3z
Siregar, I., & Zulkarnain. (2021). CSR-Based Corporate Environmental Policy Implementation. British Journal of Environmental Studies, 1(1), 51–57. Retrieved
Siregar, I. (2022). Cyber Library Auditorium Acoustic Evaluation in Acoustic Phonetic Perspective. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences. https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v5i1.4234
Siregar, I. (2022). Islamic Values in Palang Pintu Procession in Semiotic Perspective. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences. https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v5i1.4239
Siregar, I. (2022). Criticism of Philosophical Approaches to Sociolinguistics. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences. https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v5i1.4233
Siregar, I. (2022). The Effectiveness of Linguistics in Studying Fiscal and Monetary Policy Issues. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences. https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v5i1.4235
Siregar, I. (2022). The Effectiveness of Multisensory Stimulation Therapy in People with Specific Language Disorder. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences. https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v5i1.4238
Siregar, I. (2022). Semiotics Analysis in The Betawi Traditional Wedding "Palang Pintu": The Study of Semiotics Roland Barthes. International Journal of Linguistics Studies, 2(1), 01–07. https://doi.org/10.32996/ijls.2022.2.1.1
Siregar, I., & Zulkarnain. (2022). The Relationship between Conflict and Social Change in the Perspective of Expert Theory: A Literature Review. International Journal of Arts and Humanities Studies, 2(1), 09–16. https://doi.org/10.32996/bjahs.2022.2.1.2
Siregar, I. (2022). Implications of Learning Methods Based on Multisensory Stimulation Therapy in Patients with Transcortical Aphasia. I T A L I E N I S C H, 12(1), 809–818. https://doi.org/10.1115/italienisch.v12i1.252
Siregar, I. (2022). Papuan Tabla Language Preservation Strategy. LingLit Journal Scientific Journal for Linguistics and Literature, 3(1), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.33258/linglit.v3i1.620
Siregar, I. (2022). Language Response as a Cultural Element to Globalization. Lakhomi Journal Scientific Journal of Culture, 3(1), 8-18. https://doi.org/10.33258/lakhomi.v3i1.619
Siregar, I. (2022). Semiotic Touch in Interpreting Poetry. Britain International of Linguistics, Arts, and Education (BIoLAE-Journal), 4(1), 19-27. https://doi.org/10.33258/biolae.v4i1.618
Siregar, I., & Yahaya, S. R. (2022). Semiotic Exploration of Roti Buaya as a Cultural Ornament. British Journal of Applied Linguistics, 2(1), 06–13. https://doi.org/10.32996/bjal.2022.2.1.2
Siregar, I. (2022). Effective and Efficient Treatment of Regional Language Preservation Strategies in the Nusantara. Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Studies, 4(2), 16–22. https://doi.org/10.32996/jhsss.2022.4.2.3
Zasada, I., Reutter, M., Piorr, A., Lefebvre, M., & Paloma, S. G. y. (2015). Between capital investments and capacity building—Development and application of a conceptual framework towards a place-based rural development policy. Land Use Policy, 46, 178–188. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.LANDUSEPOL .2014.11.023
Chambers, R., & Conway, G. C. (1991). Sustainable Rural Livelihood: Practical Concept for the 21st Century (IDS Discussion Paper No. 296). Brighton.
Dalal-Clayton, B., Dent, D., & Dubois, O. (2003). Rural Planning in Developing Countries. London: Earthscan.
Geo, K. E. (2010). Bunyu Island, Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow (Forgotten History). LP3i Makassar.
Horsley, J., Prout, S., Tonts, M., & Ali, S. H. (2015). Sustainable livelihoods and indicators for regional development in mining economies. The Extractive Industries and Society, 2(2), 368–380. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.EXIS.2014.12.0 01
Inwood, S. (2017). Agriculture, health insurance, human capital and economic development at the rural-urban-interface. Journal of Rural Studies, 54, 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JRURSTUD.20 17.05.009
Kitayama, K., Onitsuka, K., Hoshino, S., & Shimizu, N. (2017). Study on differences between inside and outside of rural communities in impressions and awareness of local landscapes: towards development of effective information communication purposing increase of tourists. Journal of Rural Planning, 36(Special Issue), 250–257.
Laeis, G. C., & Lemke, S. (2016). Social entrepreneurship in tourism: Applying sustainable livelihoods approaches. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 28(6), 1076– 1093.
Lang, R. E., & Hornburg, S. P. (1998). What is social capital and why is it important to public policy? Housing policy debate, 9(1), 1–16.
Morse, S., & McNamara, N. (2013). Sustainable Livelihood Approach. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007- 6268-8
Neumeier, S. (2017). Social innovation in rural development: identifying the key factors of success. The Geographical Journal, 183(1), 34–46. https://doi.org/10.1111/geoj.12180
Oberlack, C., Tejada, L., Messerli, P., Rist, S., & Giger, M. (2016). Sustainable livelihoods in the global land rush? Archetypes of livelihood vulnerability and sustainability potentials. Global Environmental Change, 41, 153–171.
Okushima, M. and C. R. (2009). The Origin of the Tidoeng Ethnic and Rulers That Perished on the Northeast Borneo Coast. Pengiran Machkota Adji Radin Alam Foundation.
Scoones, I. (1998). Sustainable Rural Livelihood: A Framework for Analysis (IDS Working Paper No. 72). Brighton.
Sabrina, A., Siregar, I., & Sosrohadi, S. (2021). Lingual Dominance and Symbolic Power in the Discourse of Using the PeduliLindungi Application as a Digital Payment Tool. International Journal of Linguistics Studies, 1(2), 52–59. https://doi.org/10.32996/ijls.2021.1.2.8
Salsabila, Siregar, I., & Sosrohadi, S. (2021). Analysis of Code Mixing in Jerome Polin Youtube Content “Nihongo Mantappu”. International Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Translation, 4(12), 01–08. https://doi.org/10.32996/ijllt.2021.4.12.1
Siregar, Iskandarsyah. (2016). Eksposisi General Psikolinguistik. Jakarta: LPU Unas
Siregar, I., Rahmadiyah, F., & Siregar, A. F. Q. (2021). Therapeutic Communication Strategies in Nursing Process of Angry, Anxious, and Fearful Schizophrenic Patients. British Journal of Nursing Studies, 1(1), 13–19. https://doi.org/10.32996/bjns.2021.1.1.3
Siregar, I., Rahmadiyah, F., & Siregar, A. F. Q. (2021). Auditorium Model Assessment with Corrected Acoustic Function. British Journal of Physics Studies, 1(1), 01–06. Retrieved from https://al-kindipublisher.com/index.php/bjps/article/view/2610
Siregar, I. & Siregar, R. (2021). The Relevances between Poda Na Lima Philosophy with Islamic Perspective. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences. https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v4i4.3240
Siregar, I. & Salsabila. (2021). Acts of Illocutionary Speech by Ganjar Pranowo in the "One Hour Closer" Talkshow. International Journal of Arts and Humanities Studies, 1(1), 95–100. https://doi.org/10.32996/ijahs.2021.1.1.14
Siregar, I. & Sabrina, A. (2021). Representation of Religious Values in Gurindam Twelve and Their Relevances with Modern Era. International Journal of Cultural and Religious Studies, 1(1), 50–57. https://doi.org/10.32996/ijcrs.2021.1.1.7
Siregar, I. (2021). Verbal Communication of Schizophrenic Patients Due to Neurotransmitter Distortion. QALAMUNA: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial, Dan Agama, 13(2), 543-556.
Siregar, I. (2020). Exploration and Implementation of the Cultural System as a Solution to National and State Problems. http://repository.unas.ac.id/id/eprint/811
Siregar, I. (2021). Analysis of Betawi Language Interference on the Morphology of Adolescent Speech in Jakarta. Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Studies, 3(8), 54-60. http://doi.org/10.32996/jhsss.2021.3.8.7
Siregar, I. (2020). Geografi Leksikon Betawi. Jakarta: LPU Unas
Siregar, I. (2021). Epistemological Challenges Against Sociolinguistics. International Journal of Linguistics Studies, 1(2), 37–42. https://doi.org/10.32996/ijls.2021.1.2.6
Siregar, I. (2021). The Existence of Culture in its Relevance to the Dynamics of Globalization: Bahasa Indonesia Case Study. International Journal of Cultural and Religious Studies, 1(1), 33–38. Retrieved from https://www.al-kindipublisher.com/index.php/ijcrs/article/view/2285
Siregar, I., Rahmadiyah, F., & Siregar, A. F. Q. (2021). Linguistic Intervention in Making Fiscal and Monetary Policy. International Journal of Arts and Humanities Studies, 1(1), 50–56. https://doi.org/10.32996/ijahs.2021.1.1.8
Siregar, I., (2021). Research Methodology. Jakarta: Uwais Inspirasi Indonesia
Siregar, I., Rahmadiyah, F., & Siregar, A. F. Q. (2021). The Impact of Multisensory Stimulation of Biological Organs in Dysarthria Patients as Articulation Skills Rehabilitation. British Journal of Nursing Studies, 1(1), 20–29. https://doi.org/10.32996/bjns.2021.1.1.3z
Siregar, I., & Zulkarnain. (2021). CSR-Based Corporate Environmental Policy Implementation. British Journal of Environmental Studies, 1(1), 51–57. Retrieved
Siregar, I. (2022). Cyber Library Auditorium Acoustic Evaluation in Acoustic Phonetic Perspective. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences. https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v5i1.4234
Siregar, I. (2022). Islamic Values in Palang Pintu Procession in Semiotic Perspective. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences. https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v5i1.4239
Siregar, I. (2022). Criticism of Philosophical Approaches to Sociolinguistics. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences. https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v5i1.4233
Siregar, I. (2022). The Effectiveness of Linguistics in Studying Fiscal and Monetary Policy Issues. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences. https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v5i1.4235
Siregar, I. (2022). The Effectiveness of Multisensory Stimulation Therapy in People with Specific Language Disorder. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences. https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v5i1.4238
Siregar, I. (2022). Semiotics Analysis in The Betawi Traditional Wedding "Palang Pintu": The Study of Semiotics Roland Barthes. International Journal of Linguistics Studies, 2(1), 01–07. https://doi.org/10.32996/ijls.2022.2.1.1
Siregar, I., & Zulkarnain. (2022). The Relationship between Conflict and Social Change in the Perspective of Expert Theory: A Literature Review. International Journal of Arts and Humanities Studies, 2(1), 09–16. https://doi.org/10.32996/bjahs.2022.2.1.2
Siregar, I. (2022). Implications of Learning Methods Based on Multisensory Stimulation Therapy in Patients with Transcortical Aphasia. I T A L I E N I S C H, 12(1), 809–818. https://doi.org/10.1115/italienisch.v12i1.252
Siregar, I. (2022). Papuan Tabla Language Preservation Strategy. LingLit Journal Scientific Journal for Linguistics and Literature, 3(1), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.33258/linglit.v3i1.620
Siregar, I. (2022). Language Response as a Cultural Element to Globalization. Lakhomi Journal Scientific Journal of Culture, 3(1), 8-18. https://doi.org/10.33258/lakhomi.v3i1.619
Siregar, I. (2022). Semiotic Touch in Interpreting Poetry. Britain International of Linguistics, Arts, and Education (BIoLAE-Journal), 4(1), 19-27. https://doi.org/10.33258/biolae.v4i1.618
Siregar, I., & Yahaya, S. R. (2022). Semiotic Exploration of Roti Buaya as a Cultural Ornament. British Journal of Applied Linguistics, 2(1), 06–13. https://doi.org/10.32996/bjal.2022.2.1.2
Siregar, I. (2022). Effective and Efficient Treatment of Regional Language Preservation Strategies in the Nusantara. Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Studies, 4(2), 16–22. https://doi.org/10.32996/jhsss.2022.4.2.3
Zasada, I., Reutter, M., Piorr, A., Lefebvre, M., & Paloma, S. G. y. (2015). Between capital investments and capacity building—Development and application of a conceptual framework towards a place-based rural development policy. Land Use Policy, 46, 178–188. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.LANDUSEPOL .2014.11.023
Published
2022-06-02
How to Cite
Safrizal Rambe, & Zulkarnain. (2022). Socioeconomic Dynamics of the Bunyu Island Community-North Kalimantan: Baseline Studies for the Launch of the Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Program. Konfrontasi: Jurnal Kultural, Ekonomi Dan Perubahan Sosial, 9(2), 248-257. https://doi.org/10.33258/konfrontasi2.v9i2.212
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