Konfrontasi: Jurnal Kultural, Ekonomi dan Perubahan Sosial https://konfrontasi.net/index.php/konfrontasi2 <h4>Konfrontasi: Jurnal Kultural, Ekonomi dan Perubahan Sosial</h4> <center><img src="/public/site/images/webadmin/profesor1.jpg"></center><center></center> <p style="text-align: justify; font-size: large; font-family: cambria;"><a title="ISSN Cetak" href="http://u.lipi.go.id/1180430827" target="_blank" rel="noopener">ISSN : <span style="font-family: helvetica; font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: helvetica; font-size: medium;">1410-881X (Print)</span></span></a><span style="font-family: helvetica; font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: helvetica; font-size: medium;"> || </span></span><a href="http://u.lipi.go.id/1578467366" target="_blank" rel="noopener">ISSN :&nbsp;<span style="font-family: helvetica; font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: helvetica; font-size: medium;">2716-2095</span></span> (Online)</a></p> <p style="text-align: justify; font-size: large; font-family: cambria;">Konfrontasi is an internasional journal implemented in a peer-reviewed process published in March, June, September and December by BIRCU Publisher in association with Himpunan Indonesia untuk Pengembangan Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial (HIPIIS- Indonesian Association for the Development of Social Sciences), Asosiasi Dosen Ilmu-ilmu Adab (ADIA-Association of Humanities Lectures) and English Studies Association in Indonesia (ESAI) . Konfrontasi welcomes articles in culture, economics, social and other related areas published both online and printed version.</p> <p><strong>Indexing:</strong></p> <div dir="ltr" style="text-align: center;"> <div dir="ltr" style="text-align: center;"> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;" href="http://catalogue.nla.gov.au/Record/754612" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img src="https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-uxgJROysmFQ/V77pobh1_UI/AAAAAAAAHIo/6aX-PsGtpP0RqZc9feNqAARRB9RcH_WCACEw/s320/5.jpg" width="167" height="25" border="0"></a><a style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;" href="https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/003331766" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img src="https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-YNdmTZRXV7s/V77hxNdNLZI/AAAAAAAAHIU/z2hJ6La19-43PhE0iuzJpGEng0yOHOxEACLcB/s320/1.jpg" alt="https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/003331766" width="160" height="24" border="0"></a><a style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;" href="http://www.worldcat.org/title/konfrontasi-jurnal-kultural-ekonomi-dan-perubahan-sosial/oclc/41109953" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img src="https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-K33nF8u4Yto/V77hxb699hI/AAAAAAAAHIQ/BW3NYOzGgSEA9kZaR85GhrtaAwUI4BbfQCLcB/s320/2.jpg" alt="http://www.worldcat.org/title/konfrontasi-jurnal-kultural-ekonomi-dan-perubahan-sosial/oclc/41109953" width="160" height="24" border="0"></a><a href="https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=03yyCj0AAAAJ" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img src="https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-x2izm6R3T-w/V77hxDwtQvI/AAAAAAAAHIM/hTR3LmbfvdE2qMQzOmGtqef1k1kbB23iACLcB/s320/3.jpg" alt="https://scholar.google.co.id/citations?hl=id&amp;imq=Jurnal+Konfrontasi&amp;user=3rEJdp4AAAAJ" width="160" height="24" border="0"></a><a style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;" href="https://id.scribd.com/user/327512731/Jurnal-Konfrontasi?tab=collections" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-ZeD3zbVQjeE/V8WEtdVl7XI/AAAAAAAAHLM/LKj2iioRp7k2G0mM9n6lXjRfLMJRNYB2gCLcB/s320/SC.gif" alt="https://id.scribd.com/user/327512731/Jurnal-Konfrontasi?tab=collections" width="160" height="24" border="0"></a><a style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;" href="https://malikusssaleh.academia.edu/JurnalKonfrontasi"><img src="https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-5f_oJhiutVk/V77h0Iy_fBI/AAAAAAAAHIY/9PGWXu_28f0SVHArS4VwFZvjwAhOgyMeACLcB/s320/4.jpg" alt="https://malikusssaleh.academia.edu/JurnalKonfrontasi" width="167" height="25" border="0"></a><a style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;" href="http://suncat.ac.uk/serials/SC00000051805/CNS%2000200820" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-oKqxvcLqZ44/V8bi4R1-e0I/AAAAAAAAHLo/ELgabpIiiSgAFuiqgdi3htZQl5NGWGS-QCLcB/s320/SUNCAT.jpg" alt="http://suncat.ac.uk/serials/SC00000051805/CNS%2000200820" width="154" height="25" border="0"></a><img src="/public/site/images/webadmin/crossref2.jpg" width="108" height="43">&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="https://moraref.kemenag.go.id/archives/journal/98567024082421480"><img src="/public/site/images/webadmin/moraref.jpg" width="108" height="43"></a> <a href="https://journals.indexcopernicus.com/search/details?id=65448" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img src="/public/site/images/webadmin/copernicus.jpg" width="108" height="43"></a><img src="/public/site/images/webadmin/logo_sinta_52.png" width="103" height="41"></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">&nbsp;</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">&nbsp;</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">&nbsp;</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><img src="/public/site/images/webadmin/Capture.JPG"></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <h2>BIRCU BRANCH MANAGER</h2> </div> </div> </div> <center></center><center></center><center></center><center></center><center><img src="https://bircu-journal.com/public/site/images/bircuadmin/bircu_manager_1.JPG" width="600" height="400">&nbsp;<br><img src="https://bircu-journal.com/public/site/images/bircuadmin/bircu_manager_2.JPG" width="600" height="400"></center><center></center><center></center> en-US <p><a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/" rel="license"><img style="border-width: 0;" src="https://i.creativecommons.org/l/by-sa/4.0/88x31.png" alt="Creative Commons License"></a><br>This work is licensed under a <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/" rel="license">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License</a>.</p> <center><strong><br></strong> <p style="text-align: justify;">Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:</p> <ol> <li class="show" style="text-align: justify;">Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" rel="license">Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</a> that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.</li> <li class="show" style="text-align: justify;">Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.<span style="font-size: 10px;">Penulis.</span></li> <li class="show" style="text-align: justify;">Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (Refer to <a href="http://opcit.eprints.org/oacitation-biblio.html" rel="license">The Effect of Open Access</a>).</li> </ol> </center> bukharyahmedal@gmail.com (Muhammad Ridwan) bukharyahmedal@gmail.com (Abd. Halim) Sat, 07 Nov 2026 09:52:15 +0700 OJS 3.1.2.1 http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss 60 Influence of Frequent Cartoon Consumption on Children's Interactive Communication Skills and Behavioural Outcomes https://konfrontasi.net/index.php/konfrontasi2/article/view/386 <p><em>The study examined the influence of frequent cartoon consumption on children’s interactive communication skills and behavioural outcomes. Anchored in Social Learning Theory and Media Effects Theory, the study adopts a mixed-method approach involving a sample of 480 parents and guardians of pupils aged 4-8 from varied backgrounds and 24 teachers for the interview section. The findings revealed that</em><em> frequent cartoon consumption</em> <em>may have negative effects on the development of active listening skills on children</em> <em>(</em><em>&nbsp;= 2.24, SD = 0.65)</em><em> and a moderate negative relationship (r = -0.43) between frequent cartoon consumption and the development of turn-taking skills in interactive communication. The study concludes that while cartoons can serve as entertainment, their overuse may impair the development of skills that children need to interact effectively in live interactions. </em></p> Mobolaji Grace Akintaro, Ifeanyi Ebenezer Onyike, Ngozi Wellington, Titilope Julianah Owoeye, Nwambam Maduka, Chioma Njoku Copyright (c) 2026 Konfrontasi: Jurnal Kultural, Ekonomi dan Perubahan Sosial https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 https://konfrontasi.net/index.php/konfrontasi2/article/view/386 Sat, 07 Nov 2026 09:44:33 +0700